Beza Mahafaly

Category

Special Reserve, Category IV

Manager

Madagascar National Parks (MNP)

Area

4 200 ha

Geographic Location

Province of Toliara; Region of Atsimo Andrefana; District of Betioky Atsimo

International label

Key Biodiversity Area, Important Bird Area (IBA)

Flagship Species

The Bezà-Mahafaly Special Reserve and the surrounding forests represent the different existing formations in Southwest Madagascar, composed of species adapted to drought. In terms of flora, the site is home to several widespread woody species typical of riparian forest in the dry bioclimatic region. In terms of fauna, there is a high density of diurnal lemur species that have been the subject of long-term studies at the site, such as the ring-tailed lemur or lemur catta, and the Verreaux’s sifaka.

Primates

5 species

1 critically endangered (Verreaux's sifaka), 2 endangered (e.g. Lemur catta or ring-tailed lemur)

Birds

85 species

1 critically endangered (Madagascar radiated tortoise) and 1 vulnerable

Carnivores

2 species

1 vulnerable (fosa)

Reptiles

36 species

1 critically endangered (Madagascar radiated tortoise) and 1 vulnerable

Landscapes and habitats

Riparian forest type, dry spiny thicket, fragments of forest, grasslands and secondary pastures.

Pressures and threats

Livestock grazing, selective logging, collection of secondary products, deforestation, poaching, invasive plants.

Economic value

The water network supplies drinking water to the surrounding areas.

Initiatives of the populations

Like all protected areas managed by MNP, the management of the Bezà Mahafaly Special Reserve is based on collaborative co-management with the participation of members of local communities in conservation and development activities. They are grouped in the CLP (Local Park Committee) and the COSAP (Committee for the Orientation and Support of Protected Areas).

FAPBM contribution

The support of the FAPBM to the Bezà Mahafaly Special Reserve began in 2023. For protected areas managed by MNP, the FAPBM provides funding for staff salaries and some operating expenses.

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